树莓派3B+编译安装opencv3

一、更新源

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mv sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list 
mv raspi.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list

更新源的配置，注意文件存放的位置
文件sources.list和raspi.list具体内容如下

sources.list文件: 

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi

raspi.list文件:

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deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main ui
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main ui
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main ui
deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main ui

在终端执行更新命令:

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sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

二、安装依赖包

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sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake git pkg-config 
sudo apt-get install libjpeg8-dev 
sudo apt-get install libtiff5-dev 
sudo apt-get install  libjasper-dev 
sudo apt-get install  libpng12-dev

sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libv4l-dev
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev gfortran

注意：降级安装
有些安装包依赖的版本低需要降级安装，如下，对depends后面的进行降级安装

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sudo aptitude install xxxx

三、下载源码

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git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git

四、编译

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cmake dir/of/opencv/source
sudo make -j4 
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig
发布于 
tags:
  • { 环境搭建 }
  • { opencv3 }
  • { raspberry3B+ }